circuit insight
November 25, 2025
Non-Contact Measurement of Conformal Coating Thickness
Non-Contact Measurement of Conformal Coating Thickness
This study aims to highlight the application of chromatic confocal microscopy (CCM), an optical technique used to characterize 2D/3D surfaces. In this work, conformal coating wet and dry thicknesses were measured using CCM and traditional methods. FR4 boards with varied color solder masks and components were created for realistic use cases.
Analysis Lab
Rheology of Solder Paste: Shelf Life Study
This study offers a better understanding of the correlation between rheological properties and shelf life of solder paste exposed to extreme conditions.
Materials Tech
Sponsor
Master-Bond

Thermally Conductive Epoxy
Master Bond Supreme 11AOHTLP is a two component adhesive featuring thermal conductivity and electrical insulation for high performance bonding, sealing and coating.
Master Bond
A Fracture Mechanics-Based Approach to Simulate Die Pick-up Process
This paper provides a procedure to simulate die pick-up process based on contact-debonding fracture mechanics approach.
Production Floor
Surface Insulation Resistance of No-Clean Flux Residues
Surface Insulation Resistance of No-Clean Flux Residues
No-clean fluxes present great benefits, but the activity of the unwashed process residues must be tightly controlled in order to meet reliability standards.
Materials Tech
Protecting the Reliability and Integrity of Electronic Products and Assemblies
The COVID-19 crisis has prompted increasing inquiries on how to disinfect electronic equipment and assemblies without detrimental impact on the electronics.
Production Floor
Sponsor
Uyemura

RAIG Minimizes Corrosion, Allows Higher Gold on ENEPIG
Paper describes a mixed reaction RAIG electrolyte that minimizes galvanic corrosion and allows higher ENEPIG gold thicknesses, enabling robust designs and world-class quality on target with minimal variation.
Uyemura
High-Speed 3D Surface Imaging Technology in Electronics Manufacturing
High-Speed 3D Surface Imaging Technology in Electronics Manufacturing
This paper introduces line confocal technology that was developed to characterize 3D features of surface and material types at sub-micron resolution.
Analysis Lab
Impact of Alloy Composition on Shear Strength for Low Temperature Lead Free Alloys
As assemblies, undergo temperature/power changes during use CTE mismatch causes added stress and strain on the solder joint.
Production Floor
Sponsor
Circuitnet

"Ask the Experts" Program by Circuitnet
Do you have a question or process issue in PCB assembly? The Circuitnet "Ask the Expert's" program has over 100 panel members waiting to answer your question. Submit question now.
Circuitnet Media LLC
Help With Lead to Hole Ratio
What is the minimum gap between a round conductor lead and the PCB hole that will allow proper solder fill? Where can I find the recommended guideline?
Board Talk
What Caused the Mysterious Spots?
What Caused the Mysterious Spots?
One afternoon big round blank spots in a roll of metalized film were detected. Were the defects in the film-coating process?
Mysteries of Science
Lower-Temperature Lead-Free Solder Paste for Wafer-Level Package
Lower-temperature paste can be reflowed under a relatively lower peak temperature profile and outperform SAC305 paste in the current WLP256 application.
Materials Tech
Sponsor
Essegi-Automation

Storage Solutions – Free Online Demo
Our online demos give our clients a deep insight into our solutions, allowing them to interact with an expert and have their questions answered throughout. Discover our technology wherever you are.
Essegi Automation
Cleaning and No-Clean Process Control Using the SIR Test Method
This research is to design electrical twin test boards in the waste area of a panel of production boards, which are representative of production hardware.
Production Floor
Solder Paste Selection for Bottom Termination Components Attach
Two solder paste chemistries and several printing parameters were evaluated in order to achieve consistent solder paste deposition across the assembly.
Materials Tech
Sponsor
Glenbrook-Technologies

Probe Card Manufacturer 'Sees the Unseen' With X-ray
Probe card manufacturer relies on mobile real-time x-ray inspection to verify the quality of its aligned probes at different stages along the assembly line.
Glenbrook Technologies
Going Beyond Your Solder Paste Work Life
Going Beyond Your Solder Paste Work Life
Solder paste used for a problem batch of board exceeded the 12 hour work life by one hour. Could this cause soldering problems for small chip components?
Board Talk
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Advanced-Interconnections
Sponsor
Advanced-Interconnections

Need Improved Solder Joint Visibility?
Solder Peel-A-Way° Removable Terminal Carriers in place and peel the carrier away for complete solder joint visibility on both sides of the PCB. Watch a video to see it in action.
Advanced Interconnections Corp.
Circuit-Technology-Center
Sponsor
SEIKA-America

McDry Ultra-Low Humidity Storage Cabinets
McDry dry cabinet for MSL components and desiccators provide optimal ultra-low humidity and moisture-proof storage for IC packages.
Seika
Cartoon
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Copyright © Randy Glasbergen